Boolean and Central Elements and Cantor-Bernstein Theorem in Bounded Pseudo-BCK-Algebras?
نویسنده
چکیده
Georgescu and Iorgulescu [3] introduced pseudo-BCK-algebras (in a slightly different way) as a non-commutative generalization of BCK-algebras, in the sense that if →= , then the algebra (A,→, 1) is a BCK-algebra. Pseudo-BCK-algebras relate to (non-commutative) residuated lattices as BCK-algebras do to commutative residuated lattices; specifically, by [6], pseudoBCK-algebras are just the 〈→, , 1〉-subreducts of (non-commutative) integral residuated lattices. For every pseudo-BCK-algebra (A,→, , 1), the relation 6 defined by a 6 b if and only if a → b = 1 (or, equivalently, a b = 1) is a partial order on A such that 1 is the greatest element of A. By a bounded pseudo-BCK-algebra we mean an algebra (A,→, , 0, 1) where (A,→, , 1) is a pseudo-BCK-algebra with least element 0 (with respect to 6). Bounded pseudoBCK-algebras arise as the 〈→, , 0, 1〉-subreducts of bounded integral residuated lattices. One of the most prominent examples of bounded pseudo-BCK-algebras are pseudo-MValgebras [2] (also called GMV-algebras [7]), which are term equivalent to bounded pseudoBCK-algebras that satisfy the identity (x y) → y = (y → x) x. The standard operations ⊕,− ,∼ are given by a ⊕ b := (a 0) → b = (b → 0) a, a− := a → 0, and a∼ := a 0. It is known that there is a one-one correspondence between direct product decompositions φ : A → A1 × A2 of a (pseudo-)MV-algebra A and those elements a ∈ A which have a complement in the underlying lattice of A. Likewise, these boolean elements coincide with the ⊕-idempotents and form a subalgebra of A which is a boolean algebra in its own right. Boolean elements are a basic tool used in Cantor-Bernstein theorems proved by De Simone, Mundici and Navara [1] for σ-complete MV-algebars and by Jakubı́k [5] for orthogonally σ-complete pseudo-MV-algebras.
منابع مشابه
Cantor-Bernstein theorem for pseudo BCK-algebras
For any σ-complete Boolean algebras A and B, if A is isomorphic to [0, b] ⊆ B and B is isomorphic to [0, a] ⊆ A, then A B. Recently, several generalizations of this known CantorBernstein type theorem for MV-algebras, (pseudo) effect algebras and `-groups have appeared in [1], [2], [4] and [5]. We prove an analogous result for certain pseudo BCK-algebras—a noncommutative extension of BCK-algebra...
متن کاملCantorBernstein property
The classical CantorBernstein theorem says that two sets X;Y which admit injective mappings X ! Y and Y ! X have the same cardinality. We obtain a di¤erent problem when the sets are equipped with an additional structure which should be preserved by the mappings (isomorphisms). It has been generalized to boolean algebras by Sikorski and Tarski: For any two -complete boolean algebras A and B and...
متن کاملOn open problems based on fuzzy filters of pseudo BCK-algebras
We study the properties and relations of fuzzy pseudo-filters of pseudo-BCK algebras. After we discuss the equivalent conditions of fuzzy normal pseudo-filter of pseudo-BCK algebra (pP), we propose fuzzy implicative pseudo-filter and its relation with fuzzy Boolean filter of (bounded) pseudo-BCK algebras (pP). Then two open problems: “In pseudo-BCK algebra or bounded pseudo-BCK algebra, Is the ...
متن کاملLocal Pseudo-bck Algebras with Pseudo-product
Pseudo-BCK algebras were introduced by G. Georgescu and A. Iorgulescu as a generalization of BCK algebras in order to give a corresponding structure to pseudo-MV algebras, since the bounded commutative BCK algebras corresponde to MV algebras. Properties of pseudo-BCK algebras and their connections with other fuzzy structures were established by A. Iorgulescu and J. Kühr. The aim of this paper i...
متن کاملClasses of Pseudo-BCK algebras -Part I
In this paper we study particular classes of pseudo-BCK algebras, bounded or not bounded, as pseudo-BCK(pP) algebras, pseudo-BCK(pP) lattices, pseudo-Hájek(pP) algebras and pseudo-Wajsberg algebras. We introduce new classes of pseudo-BCK(pP) lattices, we establish hierarchies and we give some examples. We work with left-defined algebras and we work with → and ; as primitive operations, not with...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Multiple-Valued Logic and Soft Computing
دوره 16 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2010